Research projects
Basic Research
Investigating neural mechanisms underlying sleep-dependent memory consolidation with EEG and transcranial temporal interference stimulation (TISSLEEP Study)
We aim to investigate whether non-invasive brain stimulation of specific structures modulates sleep-dependent neural activity and memory-related processes? We aim to investigate how the interaction between the orbitofrontal cortex and thalamus controls sleep-dependent memory formation in humans through specific sleep-specific brain activity patterns with the help of non-invasive brain stimulation.
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Investigating neural mechanisms of dreaming using auditory stimulation
We explore whether posterior slow-wave activity and dreaming are causally related, applying non-invasive auditory stimulation to locally modulate low-frequency brain oscillations during sleep.
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Targeted sleep modulation with auditory stimulation
We aim to investigate how auditory stimulation can be used to modulate sleep-specific brain activity patterns to study the mechanisms underlying their generation and functional role in the human brain.
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Methods development
Machine Learning-aided sleep modulation
We develop machine-learning methods that analyze high-density EEG in real time and use it to guide closed-loop auditory stimulation during sleep. The goal is to selectively target functionally distinct slow-wave subtypes and to make non-invasive sleep modulation more precise.
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Detection, characterization, and modulation of the infraslow fluctuation of sigma power
This project investigates how infraslow sigma power fluctuations organize sleep dynamics across development and in psychiatric conditions and how they can be reshaped through sleep modulation.
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AI and sleep: Bridging research and clinical practice
Development of artificial intelligence tools for automated detection of EEG events, such as epileptic spikes and deep sleep.
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Hd-SleepCleaner: An open-source, semi-automatic artifact removal routine tailored to high-density sleep EEG
Overnight sleep EEG recordings with up to 256 channels produce enormous amounts of data, making artifact removal a major challenge. Hd-SleepCleaner is a free, open-source MATLAB tool with a graphical interface that makes this process transparent, practical, and time-efficient for sleep researchers.
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ScoringHero: An open-source sleep EEG scoring and visualization application
ScoringHero is a free, cross-platform application for visualizing long-term EEG recordings, scoring sleep stages, and annotating events such as sleep spindles, K-complexes, and artefacts – with built-in support for automatic sleep staging and automatic K-complex and sleep spindle detection.
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Mobile EEG for long-term, at home monitoring and modulation of sleep
Develop novel mobile EEG technologies that enable the continuous assessment and targeted modulation of sleep in natural home environments, opening new opportunities to better understand sleep function and develop scalable approaches for diagnosis and therapy.
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Translational Research
Modulation of Sleep Slow Waves for Depression Treatment (SMART Study)
We evaluate the therapeutic potential of modulating deep sleep in patients' homes using auditory stimulation to suppress slow-wave activity. This interdisciplinary project integrates multiple modalities to map the neurobiological signatures of antidepressant response.
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Effects of school start time in the morning on sleep and health of adolescents
We aim to investigate how school start time in the morning relates to sleep behavior, cognitive capacity, and physical as well as psychological health of adolescents.
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The effect of auditory stimulation on sleep and behavior in patients with epilepsy
Sleep and epilepsy are closely linked, we therefore investigate if we can use non-invasive sleep modulation to reduce epileptic activity during the night.
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Sleep, Cognition, and Perception in the Psychosis Spectrum
This project investigates how psychosis is shaped by sleep, cognition and perception over time.
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StimuLOOP: Restoring Gait through Personalized Training and Sleep Modulation
We investigate how rehabilitation of walking abilities after a stroke or in Parkinson’s Disease can be enhanced through a combination of personalized gait training and soft sounds played during deep sleep.
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Deep Sleep Stimulation After Traumatic Brain Injury (CONCSleep Study)
Can deeper sleep help young brains recover after concussion? Using home-based EEG monitoring and non-invasive acoustic stimulation, this study investigates whether enhancing slow-wave sleep can support recovery processes after traumatic brain injuries in children and adolescents.
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Football Sleep Study
This study investigates whether sleep duration and sleep quality can buffer the negative effects of repeated subconcussive head impacts on cognitive performance in youth football players, using objective sleep monitoring and cognitive assessments across a full football season.
- TISSLEEP Study
- Investigating neural mechanisms of dreaming using phase-targeted auditory stimulation (PTAS)
- Targeted sleep modulation with auditory stimulation
- Machine Learning-aided sleep modulation
- Detection, characterization, and modulation of the infraslow fluctuation of sigma power
- Development of AI tools for automated analysis of sleep EEG recordings and detection of clinically meaningful features
- Hd-SleepCleaner: Open-source artifact removal for high-density sleep EEG
- ScoringHero: Open-source sleep EEG scoring and visualization
- Mobile EEG for long-term, at home monitoring and modulation of sleep
- Modulation von Tiefschlafwellen als Therapieansatz bei Depression (SMART Studie)
- Effects of school start time in the morning on sleep and health of adolescents
- The effect of auditory closed-loop stimulation on sleep and behavior in patients with epilepsy
- Sleep, Cognition, and Perception in the Psychosis Spectrum
- StimuLOOP: Restoring Gait through Personalized Training and Sleep Modulation
- Tiefschlaf-Stimulation nach traumatischen Hirnverletzungen (CONCSleep Study)
- Football Sleep Study